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B is also a musical note. | In engineering, B is the symbol for bel, a unit of level. |
"C" comes from the same letter as "G". | Other alphabets have letters homoglyphic to 'c' but not analogous in use and derivation, like the Cyrillic letter Es (С, с) which derives from the lunate sigma, named due to its resemblance to the crescent moon. |
When the Roman alphabet was introduced into Britain, represented only , and this value of the letter has been retained in loanwords to all the insular Celtic languages: in Welsh, Irish, Gaelic, represents only . | In Vulgar Latin, became palatalized to in Italy and Dalmatia; in France and the Iberian peninsula, it became . |
When the Roman alphabet was introduced into Britain, represented only , and this value of the letter has been retained in loanwords to all the insular Celtic languages: in Welsh, Irish, Gaelic, represents only . | In Vulgar Latin, became palatalized to in Italy and Dalmatia; in France and the Iberian peninsula, it became . |
The letter is also used as a transliteration of the Cyrillic in the Latinic forms of Serbian, Macedonian, and sometimes Ukrainian (along with the digraph ). | As in English, , with the value , is often used after short vowels in other Germanic languages such as German and Swedish (but some other Germanic languages use instead, such as Dutch and Norwegian). |
MUSE will also have a high spatial resolution mode with a field of view of 7.5x7.5 arcsec2 and a spatial resolution of 0.042 arcsec at 750 nm. | Closer to home, MUSE will be able to study jets in nearby star forming regions and the surfaces of a range of solar system objects. |
The Roman numeral Ⅾ represents the number 500 [REF]. | D is the grade below C but above E in the school grading system. |
Anonymous web browsing is useful to Internet users who want to ensure that their sessions cannot be monitored. | If law enforcement officials suspect illegal activity, they can request logs from the user's Internet provider. |
The origin of 'F' is the Semitic letter vâv (or waw) that represented a sound like or . | The Phoenician form of the letter was adopted into Greek as a vowel, upsilon (which resembled its descendant 'Y' but was also the ancestor of the Roman letters 'U', 'V', and 'W'); and, with another form, as a consonant, digamma, which indicated the pronunciation , as in Phoenician. |
In Welsh orthography, represents while represents . | In Slavic languages, is used primarily in words of foreign (Greek, Latin, or Germanic) origin. |
The ships docked at Madeira, Tenerife, the Cape Verde archipelago, Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago, Trinidad to arrive at the Cape of Good Hope on 4 April 1840. | From 6 April 1842 a long stay in the Falklands began, where the flora was investigated to supplement the work of Admiral D'Urville and of the crew of the Uranie. |
Stuart Reardon 9-6 Brian Morgan . | Matthew Stevens 9-4 Steve James . |
The perceived name of the letter affects the choice of indefinite article before initialisms beginning with H: for example "an H-bomb" or "a H-bomb". | The haitch pronunciation of h has spread in England, being used by approximately 24% of English people born since 1982[REF] and polls continue to show this pronunciation becoming more common among younger native speakers. |
The perceived name of the letter affects the choice of indefinite article before initialisms beginning with H: for example "an H-bomb" or "a H-bomb". | The haitch pronunciation of h has spread in England, being used by approximately 24% of English people born since 1982[REF] and polls continue to show this pronunciation becoming more common among younger native speakers. |
In Ukrainian and Belarusian, when written in the Latin alphabet, is also commonly used for , which is otherwise written with the Cyrillic letter . | In most dialects of Polish, both and the digraph always represent . |
Boyer received a B.A. in economics and history from the College of William and Mary in 1976 and a Ph.D. in economics from the University of Wisconsin in 1982 [REF]. | Boyer has been a faculty member in Cornell University's School of Industrial and Labor Relations since 1982. |
In a review of the book published in the Journal of Economic Literature,[REF] Martha Olney observes that "Boyer follows the methodological precepts of what has long since stopped being the "new" economic history: explicit theorizing subjected to empirical testing with historical data" (page 1535). | In more recent work, Boyer is exploring the evolution of social welfare policies in the UK in the 19th and 20th centuries [REF]. |
In a review of the book published in the Journal of Economic Literature,[REF] Martha Olney observes that "Boyer follows the methodological precepts of what has long since stopped being the "new" economic history: explicit theorizing subjected to empirical testing with historical data" (page 1535). | In more recent work, Boyer is exploring the evolution of social welfare policies in the UK in the 19th and 20th centuries [REF]. |
Born in Râmnicu Sărat,[REF] he completed high school in Bucharest and entered the law faculty of Bucharest University. | In 1912 and again from 1919 to 1921, Antonescu was president of the Romanian Architects' Society; he also led the Society of Professional Architects from 1926 to 1932. |
In the Phoenician alphabet, the letter may have originated in a hieroglyph for an arm that represented a voiced pharyngeal fricative () in Egyptian, but was reassigned to (as in English "yes") by Semites, because their word for "arm" began with that sound. | The Greeks adopted a form of this Phoenician yodh as their letter iota () to represent , the same as in the Old Italic alphabet. |
Meanwhile, initiatives were springing up all over the Netherlands via exhibition games and the broadcasting of college football by the fledgling SkyChannel. | The Rams returned to the Netherlands and, along with the new teams, formed the Nederlandse American Football Federatie (NAFF). |
In the earliest Latin inscriptions, the letters C, K and Q were all used to represent the sounds /k/ and /g/ (which were not differentiated in writing). | After Greek words were taken into Latin, the Kappa was transliterated as a C. Loanwords from other alphabets with the sound /k/ were also transliterated with C. Hence, the Romance languages generally use C and have K only in later loanwords from other language groups. |
Today, English is the only Germanic language to productively use "hard" (outside of the digraph ) rather than (although Dutch uses it in learned words of Latin origin, and the pronunciation of these words follows the same hard/soft distinction as in English). | The SI prefix for a thousand is kilo-, officially abbreviated as k-for instance, prefixed to "metre" or its abbreviation m, kilometre or km signifies a thousand metres. |
usually represents the sound or some other lateral consonant. | Common digraphs include , which has a value identical to in English, but has the separate value voiceless alveolar lateral fricative (IPA ) in Welsh, where it can appear in an initial position. |
usually represents the sound or some other lateral consonant. | Common digraphs include , which has a value identical to in English, but has the separate value voiceless alveolar lateral fricative (IPA ) in Welsh, where it can appear in an initial position. |
Here Shockley struck up a friendship with Arnold Orville Beckman, who had invented the pH meter in 1934. | The Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory opened for business in a small commercial lot in nearby Mountain View in 1956. |
While work on the transistors continued, Shockley hit upon the idea of using a four-layer device (transistors are three) that would have the novel quality of locking into the "on" or "off" state with no further control inputs. | Shockley became convinced that the new device would be just as important as the transistor, and kept the entire project secret, even within the company. |
While work on the transistors continued, Shockley hit upon the idea of using a four-layer device (transistors are three) that would have the novel quality of locking into the "on" or "off" state with no further control inputs. | Shockley became convinced that the new device would be just as important as the transistor, and kept the entire project secret, even within the company. |
The Village was home to the Seton Institute, including the Woodcraft League and the College of Indian Wisdom, which provided Woodcraft and Scouting leaders with a variety of training opportunities. | At Seton's invitation, Maurice and Marceil Taylor moved their printing equipment to New Mexico in 1938 and set up the Seton Village Press. |
Ch'p's early history was recounted in Green Lantern Corps #203. | Ch'p's experiences on Earth were primarily negative, such as his shocked realization that his Earthly counterparts were non-sapient animals, so he eventually returned to H'lven to start over. |
Ch'p's early history was recounted in Green Lantern Corps #203. | Ch'p's experiences on Earth were primarily negative, such as his shocked realization that his Earthly counterparts were non-sapient animals, so he eventually returned to H'lven to start over. |
He has a non-speaking role in an issue of the comic book version of Batman: The Brave and the Bold, where he is depicted using his signature acorn attack. | A statue of Ch'p stands alongside those of other prominent Green Lanterns on the planet Oa of the 31st Century in the miniseries Final Crisis: Legion of 3 Worlds [REF]. |
He has a non-speaking role in an issue of the comic book version of Batman: The Brave and the Bold, where he is depicted using his signature acorn attack. | A statue of Ch'p stands alongside those of other prominent Green Lanterns on the planet Oa of the 31st Century in the miniseries Final Crisis: Legion of 3 Worlds [REF]. |
The quaestor ordered fingerprints to be taken, and had them compared with those from Bruneri's criminal records. | Giulia Canella fought the allegations and began a long campaign of appeals to the Turin Court, asking for the man to be set free on the premise that he was not Bruneri. |
The case gave a big boost to newspaper sales, and many news providers over time sided with or against the Canella family. | In 1931, the notorious neuropsychiatric expert Alfredo Coppola, an expert in war traumas, published Il caso Bruneri-Canella all'esame neuropsichiatrico (studio psicobiografico e medico-legale). |
The case gave a big boost to newspaper sales, and many news providers over time sided with or against the Canella family. | In 1931, the notorious neuropsychiatric expert Alfredo Coppola, an expert in war traumas, published Il caso Bruneri-Canella all'esame neuropsichiatrico (studio psicobiografico e medico-legale). |
The homeless man told her that he had fought in the Great War, and he was sure he had a family. | Mrs. Taylor alleged that the good-hearted Canella was the original Tramp. |
The homeless man told her that he had fought in the Great War, and he was sure he had a family. | Mrs. Taylor alleged that the good-hearted Canella was the original Tramp. |
The case was a landmark for the judicial process. | Psychology received media attention, and the now famous experts who had worked on the Bruneri/Canella case were instrumental in the birth of many psychological study institutes. |
The case was a landmark for the judicial process. | Psychology received media attention, and the now famous experts who had worked on the Bruneri/Canella case were instrumental in the birth of many psychological study institutes. |
Randal William McGavock was born on August 10, 1826 in Nashville, Tennessee [REF]. | McGavock attended a private academy, The Classical and Mathematical Seminary run by Professor Moses Stevens (1790-1841) in Nashville, which closed down in 1846 [REF]. |
The painting was commissioned by the Green Howards Regiment from the Italian artist in 1923, showing a soldier purported to be Tandey carrying a wounded man at the Kruiseke Crossroads in 1918, northwest of Menin. | Apparently Hitler identified the soldier carrying the wounded man as Tandey from the photo of him in the newspaper clipping he had obtained in 1918 [REF]. |
The painting was commissioned by the Green Howards Regiment from the Italian artist in 1923, showing a soldier purported to be Tandey carrying a wounded man at the Kruiseke Crossroads in 1918, northwest of Menin. | Apparently Hitler identified the soldier carrying the wounded man as Tandey from the photo of him in the newspaper clipping he had obtained in 1918 [REF]. |
Tandey died in 1977, childless, at the age of 86. | A blue plaque was installed outside the Angel Hotel in Regent Street, where Henry Tandey was born in 1891 and where he attended the local St Peter's School [REF]. |
Tandey died in 1977, childless, at the age of 86. | A blue plaque was installed outside the Angel Hotel in Regent Street, where Henry Tandey was born in 1891 and where he attended the local St Peter's School [REF]. |
Owing to the allowable variation in the Q, the letter is a very distinctive feature of a typeface;[REF][REF] like the ampersand, the Q is cited as a letter that gives typographers a chance to express themselves [REF]. | The lowercase "q" is usually seen as a lowercase "o" with a descender (i.e., downward vertical tail) extending from the right side of the bowl, with or without a swash (i.e., flourish), even a reversed lowercase p. |
Owing to the allowable variation in the Q, the letter is a very distinctive feature of a typeface;[REF][REF] like the ampersand, the Q is cited as a letter that gives typographers a chance to express themselves [REF]. | The lowercase "q" is usually seen as a lowercase "o" with a descender (i.e., downward vertical tail) extending from the right side of the bowl, with or without a swash (i.e., flourish), even a reversed lowercase p. |
In most European languages written in the Latin script, such as in Romance and Germanic languages, appears almost exclusively in the digraph . | It is not considered to be part of the Bosnian, Croatian, Estonian, Icelandic, Irish, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish, Scottish Gaelic, Slovenian, Turkish, or Welsh alphabets. |
In most European languages written in the Latin script, such as in Romance and Germanic languages, appears almost exclusively in the digraph . | It is not considered to be part of the Bosnian, Croatian, Estonian, Icelandic, Irish, Latvian, Lithuanian, Polish, Scottish Gaelic, Slovenian, Turkish, or Welsh alphabets. |
The capital letter Q is used as the currency sign for the Guatemalan quetzal. | The Roman numeral Q is sometimes used to represent the number 500,000 [REF]. |
In handwriting, it was common not to close the bottom of the loop but continue into the leg, saving an extra pen stroke. | A calligraphic minuscule r, known as r rotunda (ꝛ), was used in the sequence or, bending the shape of the r to accommodate the bulge of the o (as in oꝛ as opposed to or). |
The name of the letter in Latin was er (), following the pattern of other letters representing continuants, such as F, L, M, N and S. | In William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet, such a reference is made by Juliet's nurse in Act 2, scene 4, when she calls the letter R "the dog's name". |
The letter is the eighth most common letter in English and the fourth-most common consonant (after , , and ) [REF]. | The letter is used to form the ending "-re", which is used in certain words such as centre in some varieties of English spelling, such as British English. |
The letter is the eighth most common letter in English and the fourth-most common consonant (after , , and ) [REF]. | The letter is used to form the ending "-re", which is used in certain words such as centre in some varieties of English spelling, such as British English. |
The letter R is a symbol for the gas constant. | Mathematicians use 'R' or \mathbb{R} (an R in blackboard bold, displayed as ℝ in Unicode) for the set of all real numbers. |
Northwest Semitic šîn represented a voiceless postalveolar fricative (as in 'ship'). | The Western Greek alphabet used in Cumae was adopted by the Etruscans and Latins in the 7th century BC, over the following centuries developing into a range of Old Italic alphabets including the Etruscan alphabet and the early Latin alphabet. |
The letter is the seventh most common letter in English and the third-most common consonant (after and ) [REF]. | The digraph for English arises in Middle English (alongside ), replacing the Old English digraph. |
The letter corresponds to the affricate in some words as a result of yod-coalescence (for example, in words ending in "-ture", such as future). | A common digraph is , which usually represents a dental fricative, but occasionally represents (as in Thomas and thyme.) . |
By the time of Pliny the Elder ( 79), Roman knowledge of the geography of Scotland had extended to the Hebudes (The Hebrides), Dumna (probably the Outer Hebrides), the Caledonian Forest, and the Caledonians [REF]. | Ptolemy, possibly drawing on earlier sources of information as well as more contemporary accounts from the Agricolan invasion, identified 18 tribes in Scotland in his Geography, but many of the names are obscure. |
The peoples of early Iron Age Scotland, particularly in the north and west, lived in substantial stone buildings called Atlantic roundhouses. | Unlike the earlier Neolithic and Bronze Ages, which have provided massive monuments to the dead, Iron Age burial sites in Scotland are rare, and a recent find at Dunbar may provide further insight into the culture of this period. |
The peoples of early Iron Age Scotland, particularly in the north and west, lived in substantial stone buildings called Atlantic roundhouses. | Unlike the earlier Neolithic and Bronze Ages, which have provided massive monuments to the dead, Iron Age burial sites in Scotland are rare, and a recent find at Dunbar may provide further insight into the culture of this period. |
The apparently cordial beginnings recorded in Colchester did not last. | In the summer of 78 Gnaeus Julius Agricola arrived in Britain to take up his appointment as the new governor. |
The apparently cordial beginnings recorded in Colchester did not last. | In the summer of 78 Gnaeus Julius Agricola arrived in Britain to take up his appointment as the new governor. |
The first resident of Scotland to appear in history by name was Calgacus ("the Swordsman"), a leader of the Caledonians at Mons Graupius, who is referred to by Tacitus in the Agricola as "the most distinguished for birth and valour among the chieftains" [REF]. | Calgacus' fate is unknown but, according to Tacitus, after the battle Agricola ordered the prefect of the fleet to sail around the north of Scotland to confirm that Britain was an island and to receive the surrender of the Orcadians. |
The first resident of Scotland to appear in history by name was Calgacus ("the Swordsman"), a leader of the Caledonians at Mons Graupius, who is referred to by Tacitus in the Agricola as "the most distinguished for birth and valour among the chieftains" [REF]. | Calgacus' fate is unknown but, according to Tacitus, after the battle Agricola ordered the prefect of the fleet to sail around the north of Scotland to confirm that Britain was an island and to receive the surrender of the Orcadians. |
There are the remains of various broch towers in southern Scotland that appear to date from the period immediately prior to or following Agricola's invasion. | Edin's Hall Broch in Berwickshire is the best preserved southern broch and although the ruins are superficially similar to some of the larger Orcadian broch villages it is unlikely that the tower was ever more than a single story high. |
There are the remains of various broch towers in southern Scotland that appear to date from the period immediately prior to or following Agricola's invasion. | Edin's Hall Broch in Berwickshire is the best preserved southern broch and although the ruins are superficially similar to some of the larger Orcadian broch villages it is unlikely that the tower was ever more than a single story high. |
Quintus Pompeius Falco became governor of Britannia between 118 and 122 and is thought to have suppressed an uprising involving the Brigantes of northern Britannia and the Selgovae. | This line of occupation of Britain was consolidated as one of the limites (defensible frontiers) of the empire by its construction. |
Quintus Pompeius Falco became governor of Britannia between 118 and 122 and is thought to have suppressed an uprising involving the Brigantes of northern Britannia and the Selgovae. | This line of occupation of Britain was consolidated as one of the limites (defensible frontiers) of the empire by its construction. |
Antoninus Pius soon reversed the containment policy of his predecessor Hadrian, and Urbicus was ordered to begin the reconquest of Lowland Scotland by moving north. | It seems likely that Urbicus planned his campaign of attack from Corbridge, advancing north and leaving garrison forts at High Rochester in Northumberland and possibly also at Trimontium as he struck towards the Firth of Forth. |
Antoninus Pius soon reversed the containment policy of his predecessor Hadrian, and Urbicus was ordered to begin the reconquest of Lowland Scotland by moving north. | It seems likely that Urbicus planned his campaign of attack from Corbridge, advancing north and leaving garrison forts at High Rochester in Northumberland and possibly also at Trimontium as he struck towards the Firth of Forth. |
By 210, Severus' campaigning had made significant gains, but his campaign was cut short when he fell fatally ill, dying at Eboracum in 211. | It was during the negotiations to purchase the truce necessary to secure the Roman retreat to the wall that the first recorded utterance, attributable with any reasonable degree of confidence, to a native of Scotland was made. |
By 210, Severus' campaigning had made significant gains, but his campaign was cut short when he fell fatally ill, dying at Eboracum in 211. | It was during the negotiations to purchase the truce necessary to secure the Roman retreat to the wall that the first recorded utterance, attributable with any reasonable degree of confidence, to a native of Scotland was made. |
The technology of everyday life is not well recorded, but archaeological evidence shows it to have been similar to that in Ireland and Anglo-Saxon England. | As Rome's power waned, the Picts were emboldened. |
The technology of everyday life is not well recorded, but archaeological evidence shows it to have been similar to that in Ireland and Anglo-Saxon England. | As Rome's power waned, the Picts were emboldened. |
From the mid-18th century to the mid-19th century, Charles Bertram's forged Description of Britain () placed Valentia squarely between Hadrian's Wall and the Antonine Wall and even gave Rome a "short-lived" province named Vespasiana beyond the Antonine Wall in lowland Scotland. | In 1984, a candidate for a Roman fort was identified by aerial photography at Easter Galcantray, south west of Cawdor [REF]. |
From the mid-18th century to the mid-19th century, Charles Bertram's forged Description of Britain () placed Valentia squarely between Hadrian's Wall and the Antonine Wall and even gave Rome a "short-lived" province named Vespasiana beyond the Antonine Wall in lowland Scotland. | In 1984, a candidate for a Roman fort was identified by aerial photography at Easter Galcantray, south west of Cawdor [REF]. |
The letter u ultimately comes from the Phoenician letter Waw by way of the letter y. | During the late Middle Ages, two forms of 'v' developed, which were both used for its ancestor 'u' and modern 'v'. |
Additionally, the letter is used in text messaging and internet and other written slang to denote 'you', by virtue of both being pronounced . | One thing to note is that certain varieties of the English language (i.e. |
Additionally, the letter is used in text messaging and internet and other written slang to denote 'you', by virtue of both being pronounced . | One thing to note is that certain varieties of the English language (i.e. |
The Atlantic coast is high and rocky and includes the small headlands of Castle-Point and Foohagh-Point. | There are national schools, for children aged up to 12, in Carrigaholt, Doonaha, Moveen and Querrin. |
The letter V comes from the Semitic letter Waw, as do the modern letters F, U, W, and Y [REF]. | In Latin, a stemless variant shape of the upsilon was borrowed in early times as V-either directly from the Western Greek alphabet or from the Etruscan alphabet as an intermediary-to represent the same sound, as well as the consonantal . |
In the International Phonetic Alphabet, represents the voiced labiodental fricative. | The letter appears frequently in the Romance languages, where it is the first letter of the second person plural pronoun and (in Italian) the stem of the imperfect form of most verbs. |
In the International Phonetic Alphabet, represents the voiced labiodental fricative. | The letter appears frequently in the Romance languages, where it is the first letter of the second person plural pronoun and (in Italian) the stem of the imperfect form of most verbs. |
The shift from the digraph to the distinct ligature is thus gradual, and is only apparent in abecedaria, explicit listings of all individual letters. | In Middle High German (and possibly already in late Old High German), the West Germanic phoneme became realized as ; this is why, today, the German represents that sound. |
"Double U" is the only modern English letter name with more than one syllable. | In other Germanic languages, including German, its name is similar to that of English V. |
In Old Spanish, was pronounced , as it is still currently in other Iberian Romance languages. | In Portuguese, has four main sounds; the most common is , as in 'xícara' (cup). |
In Old Spanish, was pronounced , as it is still currently in other Iberian Romance languages. | In Portuguese, has four main sounds; the most common is , as in 'xícara' (cup). |
In mathematics, x is commonly used as the name for an independent variable or unknown value. | In the Cartesian coordinate system, x is used to refer to the horizontal axis. |
In Latin, Y was named I graeca, since the classical Greek sound , similar to modern German ü or French u, was not a native sound for Latin speakers, and the letter was initially only used to spell foreign words. | Old English borrowed Latin Y to write the native Old English sound (previously written with the rune yr ). |
The letter Y was used to represent the sound /y/ in the writing systems of some other languages that adopted the Latin alphabet. | As a consonant in English, Y normally represents a palatal approximant, (year, German Jahr). |
The letter Y was used to represent the sound /y/ in the writing systems of some other languages that adopted the Latin alphabet. | As a consonant in English, Y normally represents a palatal approximant, (year, German Jahr). |
In Dutch and German, appears only in loanwords and proper names. | In Dutch, it usually represents . |
In Dutch and German, appears only in loanwords and proper names. | In Dutch, it usually represents . |
In [[mathematics]], y is commonly used as the name for a [[dependent variable]] or [[unknown (mathematics)|unknown]]. | In Japan, Ⓨ is a symbol used for [[resale price maintenance]]. |
The Etruscan letter Z was derived from the Phoenician alphabet, most probably through the Greek alphabet used on the island of Ischia. | In Vulgar Latin orthography, z represented a sound, likely an affricate, formed by the merging of the reflexes of Classical Latin , and : for example, zanuariu for ianuariu "January", ziaconus for diaconus "deacon", and oze for hodie "today" [REF]. |
Unicode assigns codepoints and in the Letterlike Symbols and Mathematical alphanumeric symbols ranges respectively. | There is also a variant with a stroke. |
Unicode assigns codepoints and in the Letterlike Symbols and Mathematical alphanumeric symbols ranges respectively. | There is also a variant with a stroke. |
As further refined in a 2010 conference paper, ACES was intended to be a lower-cost, more-capable and more-flexible upper stage that would supplement, and perhaps replace, the existing ULA Centaur and Delta Cryogenic Second Stage (DCSS) upper stage vehicles [REF]. | The modular design of ACES supported the production of a number of standard propellant load stages, in a number of standard lengths, that are otherwise common, including the main propellant tank diameter of , "a size not seen since the 1970s." |
Every year, approximately 11 cubic kilometres (11,000,000,000,000 litres) of water flow into the delta. | Approximately 70% of the islands began as termite mounds (often Macrotermes spp.), where a tree then takes root on the mound of earth. |