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BERTopic-Phi-3

Text Classification
BERTopic
English
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BERTopic-Phi-3

This is a BERTopic model. BERTopic is a flexible and modular topic modeling framework that allows for the generation of easily interpretable topics from large datasets.

Usage

To use this model, please install BERTopic:

pip install -U bertopic

You can use the model as follows:

from bertopic import BERTopic
topic_model = BERTopic.load("Tsunnami/BERTopic-Phi-3")

topic_model.get_topic_info()

Topic overview

  • Number of topics: 370
  • Number of training documents: 19550
Click here for an overview of all topics.
Topic Count Name Representation
-1 6036 -1_and_of_the_in and,of,the,in,to,for,was,with,were,as
0 211 0_rubber_pla_nr_composites rubber,pla,nr,composites,properties,mechanical,tensile,thermal,blend,filler
1 151 1_cancer_lung_cells_akt cancer,lung,cells,akt,cell,apoptosis,csc,anticancer,metastasis,cscs
2 137 2_electrode_electrochemical_sensor_detection electrode,electrochemical,sensor,detection,printed,screen,device,determination,modified,voltammetry
3 133 3_graph_finite_graphs_if graph,finite,graphs,if,polynomials,formula,we,presented,ideals,knight
4 131 4_glaucoma_eyes_iop_corneal glaucoma,eyes,iop,corneal,intraocular,eye,angle,thickness,ocular,uveitis
5 123 5_pv_power_electricity_system pv,power,electricity,system,energy,generation,solar,battery,grid,bess
6 110 6_ablation_af_ventricular_coronary ablation,af,ventricular,coronary,pci,patients,aortic,heart,mortality,cardiomyopathy
7 109 7_firms_board_corporate_takeover firms,board,corporate,takeover,firm,directors,earnings,governance,csr,market
8 105 8_learning_students_teachers_skills learning,students,teachers,skills,online,education,teaching,learners,classroom,solving
9 104 9_binding_sars_cov_protease binding,sars,cov,protease,molecular,residues,protein,dynamics,inhibitors,md
10 103 10_image_images_classification_object image,images,classification,object,network,dataset,convolutional,deep,cnn,accuracy
11 103 11_fluorescence_detection_ions_fluorescent fluorescence,detection,ions,fluorescent,sensor,cu2,ion,au3,selective,hg2
12 97 12_network_iot_smart_traffic network,iot,smart,traffic,cloud,wireless,data,proposed,ieee,internet
13 97 13_ti_alloys_corrosion_coatings ti,alloys,corrosion,coatings,hardness,alloy,microstructure,zr,wear,nickel
14 96 14_wound_hydrogels_silk_sf wound,hydrogels,silk,sf,scaffolds,fibroin,dressing,loaded,hydrogel,healing
15 96 15_catalysts_catalyst_ceo2_ni catalysts,catalyst,ceo2,ni,co2,reforming,methanol,catalytic,cu,h2
16 95 16_compounds_glucosidase_ic50_isolated compounds,glucosidase,ic50,isolated,nmr,spectroscopic,cytotoxicity,μm,new,lichen
17 92 17_cement_ash_fly_strength cement,ash,fly,strength,geopolymer,compressive,concrete,mortar,fa,opc
18 88 18_fish_reproductive_digestive_histological fish,reproductive,digestive,histological,pranburi,ovary,ovarian,brachysoma,fishes,gonadal
19 85 19_problem_warehouse_assembly_cost problem,warehouse,assembly,cost,inventory,scheduling,algorithm,moea,transportation,company
20 84 20_pm2_air_pm10_pollution pm2,air,pm10,pollution,particulate,exposure,concentrations,burning,respiratory,bangkok
21 83 21_dental_oral_caries_periodontitis dental,oral,caries,periodontitis,health,dentists,children,periodontal,dentist,education
22 82 22_parkinson_pd_tremor_movement parkinson,pd,tremor,movement,motor,disease,levodopa,disorders,symptoms,patients
23 82 23_robot_cutting_force_stiffness robot,cutting,force,stiffness,grasping,robotic,robots,torque,rehabilitation,actuator
24 82 24_music_cultural_gothic_buddhist music,cultural,gothic,buddhist,muslim,thai,malay,musical,article,bangkok
25 82 25_surfactant_oil_wax_surfactants surfactant,oil,wax,surfactants,recovery,jig,oilfield,detergency,separation,foam
26 80 26_elastic_crack_boundary_element elastic,crack,boundary,element,beam,numerical,governing,substrate,surface,finite
27 80 27_higgs_boson_proton_search higgs,boson,proton,search,pair,bosons,tev,fb,decays,collisions
28 80 28_booster_bnt162b2_vaccination_vaccine booster,bnt162b2,vaccination,vaccine,omicron,coronavac,dose,immunogenicity,cov,sars
29 79 29_osteogenic_differentiation_pulp_expression osteogenic,differentiation,pulp,expression,jagged1,periodontal,cells,mineralization,ligament,dental
30 79 30_asean_political_china_military asean,political,china,military,party,law,relations,thailand,war,parties
31 79 31_mdd_depression_depressive_disorders mdd,depression,depressive,disorders,immune,il,disorder,bd,inflammatory,lowered
32 78 32_catalysts_catalyst_ethanol_pd catalysts,catalyst,ethanol,pd,catalytic,dehydrogenation,pt,acetaldehyde,sba,hydrogenation
33 78 33_cognitive_hearing_moca_memory cognitive,hearing,moca,memory,dementia,impairment,mci,amci,alzheimer,mild
34 77 34_streptomyces_strain_mk_micromonospora streptomyces,strain,mk,micromonospora,actinomycetes,iso,genus,isolated,actinomycete,nov
35 76 35_pressure_gpa_structure_phonon pressure,gpa,structure,phonon,electronic,superconducting,superconductivity,phase,transition,principles
36 76 36_delivery_nanoparticles_chitosan_release delivery,nanoparticles,chitosan,release,cs,nps,alg,loaded,aunps,cells
37 75 37_elegans_neuroprotective_glutamate_extracts elegans,neuroprotective,glutamate,extracts,extract,neuronal,lifespan,neurodegenerative,neurite,induced
38 75 38_sperm_semen_motility_cryopreservation sperm,semen,motility,cryopreservation,gilts,follicles,boar,follicle,testicular,spermatozoa
39 75 39_farmers_peasant_agroecology_farming farmers,peasant,agroecology,farming,agriculture,resilience,agricultural,land,adoption,food
40 73 40_artery_facial_nerve_nasal artery,facial,nerve,nasal,mm,sinus,cadavers,arteries,anatomical,lateral
41 73 41_dose_radiation_ct_beam dose,radiation,ct,beam,cbct,phantom,kv,vmat,field,doses
42 72 42_images_ai_segmentation_classification images,ai,segmentation,classification,deep,image,learning,dataset,intelligence,convolutional
43 70 43_older_care_health_adults older,care,health,adults,elderly,caregivers,life,aging,family,happiness
44 69 44_biodiesel_catalyst_transesterification_reaction biodiesel,catalyst,transesterification,reaction,methanol,fame,oil,esterification,cao,yield
45 68 45_eeg_classification_accuracy_sleep eeg,classification,accuracy,sleep,feature,bci,speech,signals,emotion,recognition
46 67 46_groundwater_land_river_rainfall groundwater,land,river,rainfall,basin,flood,water,watershed,area,drought
47 65 47_proton_search_squark_gev proton,search,squark,gev,top,neutralino,masses,pair,transverse,tev
48 65 48_adsorption_adsorbent_removal_dye adsorption,adsorbent,removal,dye,pseudo,isotherm,langmuir,membrane,activated,ph
49 63 49_nasal_rhinosinusitis_rhinitis_saline nasal,rhinosinusitis,rhinitis,saline,asthma,incs,intranasal,allergic,crs,smd
50 63 50_g6pd_thalassemia_transfusion_blood g6pd,thalassemia,transfusion,blood,tdt,deficiency,hbe,hb,donors,platelet
51 63 51_english_learners_corpus_l1 english,learners,corpus,l1,thai,l2,language,lexical,tai,verbs
52 63 52_dengue_chikv_denv_zikv dengue,chikv,denv,zikv,mosquitoes,infection,chikungunya,virus,mosquito,aegypti
53 63 53_tb_tuberculosis_mycobacterium_mtb tb,tuberculosis,mycobacterium,mtb,mtbc,isoniazid,ltbi,sputum,mycobacterial,resistant
54 63 54_supply_chain_green_manufacturing supply,chain,green,manufacturing,performance,industry,capital,innovation,practices,excelingtech
55 61 55_text_word_language_sentence text,word,language,sentence,thai,words,models,task,classification,embeddings
56 61 56_reactor_flow_bubble_velocity reactor,flow,bubble,velocity,bed,drift,fluidized,hydrodynamics,gas,liquid
57 61 57_english_students_language_reading english,students,language,reading,writing,efl,learning,teachers,instruction,classroom
58 61 58_innovation_entrepreneurial_business_entrepreneurship innovation,entrepreneurial,business,entrepreneurship,innovativeness,startup,innovative,entrepreneurs,smes,knowledge
59 60 59_lumbar_fusion_spine_interbody lumbar,fusion,spine,interbody,endoscopic,disc,decompression,tlif,spinal,surgery
60 60 60_acne_skin_laser_sebum acne,skin,laser,sebum,cream,topical,erythema,efficacy,treatment,placebo
61 60 61_cats_bartonella_spp_pcr cats,bartonella,spp,pcr,immitis,parasites,samples,dogs,infection,infections
62 60 62_nursing_nurses_nurse_competence nursing,nurses,nurse,competence,managerial,managers,burnout,care,hospitals,practice
63 60 63_oer_electrocatalysts_electrochemical_ni oer,electrocatalysts,electrochemical,ni,carbon,evolution,reduction,reaction,her,tm
64 59 64_vaginal_women_sexual_postmenopausal vaginal,women,sexual,postmenopausal,bse,erectile,thai,prolapse,dysfunction,transgender
65 58 65_aki_kidney_injury_rrt aki,kidney,injury,rrt,sepsis,acute,renal,septic,shock,patients
66 58 66_photocatalytic_tio2_degradation_visible photocatalytic,tio2,degradation,visible,light,ag,photocatalyst,zno,photocatalysts,uv
67 56 67_prrsv_pigs_porcine_swine prrsv,pigs,porcine,swine,asfv,virus,vaccinated,pedv,pcv3,prrs
68 55 68_forecasting_rollover_forecast_neural forecasting,rollover,forecast,neural,prediction,lstm,weather,tripped,network,deep
69 54 69_tendon_repair_supraspinatus_fhl tendon,repair,supraspinatus,fhl,shoulder,pain,injection,tear,arthroscopic,suture
70 54 70_health_covid_19_pandemic health,covid,19,pandemic,nhi,coh,social,anxiety,distancing,people
71 54 71_pythiosis_fungal_insidiosum_pythium pythiosis,fungal,insidiosum,pythium,keratitis,antifungal,amphotericin,ifi,mucormycosis,invasive
72 53 72_hbv_hepatitis_hbsag_chb hbv,hepatitis,hbsag,chb,hbeag,iu,antigen,chronic,ifn,hb
73 53 73_undrained_stability_anisotropic_clays undrained,stability,anisotropic,clays,bound,dimensionless,tunnels,solutions,failure,finite
74 53 74_anesthesia_incidents_anesthetic_perioperative anesthesia,incidents,anesthetic,perioperative,paad,incident,anesthesiologists,events,adverse,intubation
75 53 75_cardiac_dmvd_dogs_pulmonary cardiac,dmvd,dogs,pulmonary,heart,mitral,cats,mmvd,ate,ph
76 52 76_falciparum_malaria_plasmodium_vivax falciparum,malaria,plasmodium,vivax,parasite,parasites,diversity,merozoite,gene,pfcrt
77 51 77_fermented_lactic_bacillus_gaba fermented,lactic,bacillus,gaba,acid,isolates,bile,lab,strains,bacteria
78 51 78_schizophrenia_deficit_igm_iga schizophrenia,deficit,igm,iga,symptoms,immune,trycats,impairments,il,psychosis
79 50 79_trust_customer_intention_commerce trust,customer,intention,commerce,online,purchase,social,customers,perceived,shopping
80 50 80_beams_concrete_shear_steel beams,concrete,shear,steel,strengthened,reinforced,frp,ets,rc,bars
81 49 81_proton_quark_cross_top proton,quark,cross,top,collisions,sections,section,differential,parton,tev
82 49 82_agnps_silver_antibacterial_nanoparticles agnps,silver,antibacterial,nanoparticles,films,coated,aureus,composite,pbs,cuonps
83 48 83_pharmacists_pharmaceutical_pharmacy_drug pharmacists,pharmaceutical,pharmacy,drug,medicines,medicine,pharmacist,herbal,prompt,turnover
84 48 84_mcr_coli_isolates_resistance mcr,coli,isolates,resistance,esbl,pigs,blactx,salmonella,amr,colistin
85 48 85_zn_zinc_anode_batteries zn,zinc,anode,batteries,zibs,electrolyte,ion,battery,zn2,dendrite
86 48 86_synechocystis_glycogen_pcc_6803 synechocystis,glycogen,pcc,6803,cyanobacteria,phb,production,engineered,h2,synthesis
87 47 87_design_robust_optimization_feedback design,robust,optimization,feedback,control,nonlinear,controller,observer,formula,systems
88 47 88_salt_rice_stress_tolerance salt,rice,stress,tolerance,kdml105,lines,drought,genes,transgenic,plants
89 47 89_hypertension_diabetes_ht_hbp hypertension,diabetes,ht,hbp,blood,adherence,self,pressure,health,program
90 47 90_energy_emissions_δln_policy energy,emissions,δln,policy,emission,sector,coal,co2,economic,natural
91 47 91_galaxies_star_alma_stellar galaxies,star,alma,stellar,agn,radio,galaxy,goods,millimeter,dust
92 46 92_hiv_cd4_art_cd8 hiv,cd4,art,cd8,antiretroviral,infected,tdf,copies,efavirenz,cells
93 46 93_enzyme_levansucrase_inulosucrase_maltose enzyme,levansucrase,inulosucrase,maltose,levan,fructooligosaccharides,lfos,sucrose,opl,mutants
94 46 94_sea_coastal_sediments_tsunami sea,coastal,sediments,tsunami,deposits,beach,records,storm,sedimentary,sediment
95 45 95_cpv_dogs_femv_canine cpv,dogs,femv,canine,cdv,cats,virus,pdcov,strains,genome
96 45 96_waste_management_recycling_plastic waste,management,recycling,plastic,msw,solid,weee,municipal,food,cities
97 44 97_cervical_hpv_cancer_women cervical,hpv,cancer,women,gynecologic,screening,ovarian,cytology,uterine,grade
98 44 98_perovskite_cigs_solar_films perovskite,cigs,solar,films,perovskites,qds,halide,thin,pscs,135
99 44 99_sleep_osa_apnea_obstructive sleep,osa,apnea,obstructive,quality,ahi,cpap,syncope,index,gdm
100 43 100_formula_moments_formulas_conditional formula,moments,formulas,conditional,swaps,approximation,bounds,pricing,random,stein
101 42 101_nov_species_sp_snail nov,species,sp,snail,páll,gergely,snails,genus,land,shell
102 42 102_antioxidant_phenolic_tea_extraction antioxidant,phenolic,tea,extraction,bioactive,juice,leaves,content,tpc,frap
103 42 103_gaas_insb_epitaxy_quantum gaas,insb,epitaxy,quantum,grown,nanowires,qd,growth,gasb,gaaspbi
104 42 104_oa_knee_osteoarthritis_synovial oa,knee,osteoarthritis,synovial,prp,il,articular,clu,cartilage,plasma
105 42 105_gerd_esophageal_reflux_bowel gerd,esophageal,reflux,bowel,egj,prokinetics,achalasia,manometry,defecation,hrm
106 42 106_job_employees_employee_embeddedness job,employees,employee,embeddedness,organizational,turnover,work,intention,engagement,satisfaction
107 42 107_quicke_braconidae_species_hymenoptera quicke,braconidae,species,hymenoptera,nov,new,achterberg,wasp,braconid,sp
108 42 108_hawc_gamma_ray_observatory hawc,gamma,ray,observatory,tev,emission,cherenkov,rays,galactic,cosmic
109 42 109_lymphoma_car_cell_dlbcl lymphoma,car,cell,dlbcl,cd19,pd,survival,diffuse,relapsed,patients
110 41 110_blockchain_bct_iot_trust blockchain,bct,iot,trust,bpm,smart,security,privacy,services,business
111 41 111_pyrolysis_biomass_catalytic_catalyst pyrolysis,biomass,catalytic,catalyst,waste,oil,bio,fuel,fa,zsm
112 41 112_cellulose_cmc_hydrogels_mcc cellulose,cmc,hydrogels,mcc,films,fibers,nanofibers,hyacinth,ncc,defibrillation
113 41 113_coral_corals_reefs_reef coral,corals,reefs,reef,sp,species,fish,gulf,platforms,conservation
114 40 114_forest_forests_tree_mangrove forest,forests,tree,mangrove,soil,trees,tropical,water,canopy,litter
115 40 115_bond_resin_adhesive_zirconia bond,resin,adhesive,zirconia,ceramic,universal,strength,dentin,shear,specimens
116 40 116_rocks_triassic_quartz_zircon rocks,triassic,quartz,zircon,permian,sapphire,indochina,biotite,granitoids,belt
117 40 117_disaster_flood_bcm_continuity disaster,flood,bcm,continuity,floods,communities,resilience,2011,management,risk
118 40 118_gravity_black_stars_hole gravity,black,stars,hole,massive,greybody,drgt,radius,holes,qnms
119 40 119_pb_rice_cd_metals pb,rice,cd,metals,heavy,arsenic,contamination,consumption,kg,duck
120 40 120_herbal_species_barcoding_curcuma herbal,species,barcoding,curcuma,plants,dna,speciosa,aristolochia,matk,microscopic
121 39 121_supercapacitor_capacitance_graphene_supercapacitors supercapacitor,capacitance,graphene,supercapacitors,electrode,doped,electrodes,electrochemical,ni,density
122 39 122_nsclc_chemotherapy_egfr_pfs nsclc,chemotherapy,egfr,pfs,trastuzumab,advanced,survival,osimertinib,metastatic,months
123 39 123_bleeding_vte_warfarin_anticoagulants bleeding,vte,warfarin,anticoagulants,af,doacs,nvaf,fibrillation,stroke,atrial
124 39 124_aclf_liver_cirrhosis_failure aclf,liver,cirrhosis,failure,aarc,dili,day,mortality,meld,clif
125 39 125_anaerobic_digestion_biogas_cod anaerobic,digestion,biogas,cod,wastewater,bioreactor,sludge,waste,methane,mbr
126 39 126_candollei_cultures_isoflavonoids_alba candollei,cultures,isoflavonoids,alba,mulberroside,pueraria,suspension,dw,mirifica,elicitation
127 38 127_petri_bpmn_timed_cpn petri,bpmn,timed,cpn,nets,verification,formal,net,yawl,promela
128 38 128_jet_collisions_jets_parton jet,collisions,jets,parton,pp,pb,momentum,transverse,pbpb,proton
129 38 129_pain_office_neck_back pain,office,neck,back,workers,lbp,postural,discomfort,breaks,msds
130 38 130_preeclampsia_placental_uterine_preterm preeclampsia,placental,uterine,preterm,trimester,pregnant,women,artery,predictive,gestation
131 38 131_biliary_eus_drainage_ercp biliary,eus,drainage,ercp,stent,endoscopic,duct,pancreatic,guided,cholangioscopy
132 38 132_co2_mea_amp_absorption co2,mea,amp,absorption,amine,capture,solvent,pz,mpdl,desorption
133 38 133_egfr_ic50_derivatives_inhibitors egfr,ic50,derivatives,inhibitors,jak2,compounds,potent,tk,docking,kinase
134 37 134_masticatory_mandibular_bite_denture masticatory,mandibular,bite,denture,root,arch,dental,orthodontic,cbct,alveolar
135 37 135_gut_candida_mice_sepsis gut,candida,mice,sepsis,bg,leakage,dss,lps,dysbiosis,dextran
136 37 136_covid_19_pandemic_public covid,19,pandemic,public,health,spread,countries,vaccine,measures,outbreak
137 36 137_hcv_hepatitis_svr_hav hcv,hepatitis,svr,hav,sofosbuvir,infection,gzr,rna,treatment,genotype
138 36 138_microplastics_mps_microplastic_plastic microplastics,mps,microplastic,plastic,pollution,river,mp,polyethylene,mussels,marine
139 36 139_photonic_soa_amplifier_radar photonic,soa,amplifier,radar,db,mimo,bandwidth,ber,optical,multiplexing
140 35 140_macaques_macaque_macaca_tailed macaques,macaque,macaca,tailed,fascicularis,males,primate,aurea,gibbons,mulatta
141 35 141_transit_motorcycle_bangkok_bus transit,motorcycle,bangkok,bus,parking,public,transport,rha,transportation,ride
142 35 142_sequencing_variant_mutation_exome sequencing,variant,mutation,exome,variants,heterozygous,congenital,homozygous,patient,gene
143 35 143_leishmania_martiniquensis_leishmaniasis_mundinia leishmania,martiniquensis,leishmaniasis,mundinia,trypanosoma,orientalis,parasites,flies,culicoides,sand
144 35 144_consortium_biodegradation_degradation_bacterial consortium,biodegradation,degradation,bacterial,degrading,crude,bioaugmentation,immobilized,bioremediation,oil
145 34 145_colonoscopy_endoscopists_colorectal_adr colonoscopy,endoscopists,colorectal,adr,adenoma,polyps,adenomas,lci,eac,endoscopic
146 34 146_inflation_supergravity_scalar_inflaton inflation,supergravity,scalar,inflaton,cosmological,symmetry,primordial,inflationary,breaking,sitter
147 34 147_tourism_tourists_destination_travel tourism,tourists,destination,travel,wellness,visitors,tourist,golf,destinations,local
148 34 148_fuzzy_ppp_projects_infrastructure fuzzy,ppp,projects,infrastructure,supplier,decision,private,suppliers,subcontractor,project
149 33 149_mutations_imperfecta_mutation_teeth mutations,imperfecta,mutation,teeth,fam83h,oi,enamel,heterozygous,col1a2,tooth
150 33 150_hla_sjs_ten_scars hla,sjs,ten,scars,reactions,drug,dress,cutaneous,induced,culprit
151 33 151_piglets_sows_piglet_colostrum piglets,sows,piglet,colostrum,farrowing,birth,litter,milk,lactation,born
152 33 152_extraction_gold_hfslm_stripping extraction,gold,hfslm,stripping,liquid,mercury,extractant,hcl,ions,hollow
153 33 153_instances_classification_class_minority instances,classification,class,minority,tree,data,datasets,algorithm,outlier,classifier
154 33 154_species_corolla_kidyoo_lobes species,corolla,kidyoo,lobes,vincetoxicum,ceropegia,new,apocynaceae,asclepiadoideae,equisetum
155 33 155_drug_rna_network_protein drug,rna,network,protein,associations,proteins,drugs,similarity,graph,disease
156 33 156_curcumin_cur_prodrug_pain curcumin,cur,prodrug,pain,curdg,curdd,2ge,antinociceptive,curcuminoids,anti
157 33 157_hiv_prep_stigma_ymsm hiv,prep,stigma,ymsm,men,app,msm,adherence,aids,sti
158 33 158_hiv_art_antiretroviral_initiation hiv,art,antiretroviral,initiation,children,cd4,adolescents,cart,infants,years
159 32 159_ammonia_nitrification_nitrogen_nitrifying ammonia,nitrification,nitrogen,nitrifying,nitrate,oxidizing,aquaculture,tan,nitrite,biofilter
160 32 160_mir_5p_nash_mirnas mir,5p,nash,mirnas,ovx,3p,hepatic,liver,hfhf,mirna
161 32 161_reforming_steam_co2_hydrogen reforming,steam,co2,hydrogen,h2,gasification,looping,cao,process,methanol
162 32 162_knee_tka_arthroplasty_pain knee,tka,arthroplasty,pain,ipack,analgesia,txa,postoperative,block,morphine
163 32 163_user_recommendation_rating_recommender user,recommendation,rating,recommender,filtering,item,ratings,preference,users,neighbors
164 32 164_twitter_tweets_social_sentiment twitter,tweets,social,sentiment,facebook,words,news,text,keywords,messages
165 32 165_isolates_columnare_salmonella_aeromonas isolates,columnare,salmonella,aeromonas,hydrophila,fish,vibrio,parahaemolyticus,resistance,virulence
166 32 166_wssv_shrimp_yhv_monodon wssv,shrimp,yhv,monodon,infection,penaeus,spot,virus,pmddx41,pmo
167 31 167_dialysis_peritoneal_pd_kidney dialysis,peritoneal,pd,kidney,pdopps,countries,hd,hemodialysis,hdf,centres
168 31 168_pollinators_pollination_bee_species pollinators,pollination,bee,species,fruits,bees,insect,plant,richness,insects
169 31 169_seizure_epilepsy_seizures_kd seizure,epilepsy,seizures,kd,eeg,srse,ketogenic,epilepticus,ictal,ed
170 31 170_breastfeeding_underweight_birth_mothers breastfeeding,underweight,birth,mothers,women,pakistan,undernutrition,child,anc,health
171 31 171_pda_polydiacetylene_reversible_nanocomposites pda,polydiacetylene,reversible,nanocomposites,assemblies,zno,sensors,thermochromic,colorimetric,thermochromism
172 31 172_leptospirosis_leptospira_interrogans_leptospires leptospirosis,leptospira,interrogans,leptospires,serovar,csra,pathogenic,crispr,leptospiral,lipl32
173 31 173_stem_pluripotent_mscs_ipscs stem,pluripotent,mscs,ipscs,pluripotency,cells,induction,ipsc,differentiation,ipcs
174 30 174_dna_sensor_detection_electrochemical dna,sensor,detection,electrochemical,device,nucleic,acpcpna,pyrrolidinyl,probe,target
175 30 175_breast_mri_sib_lesions breast,mri,sib,lesions,mammography,axillary,gy,cancer,nme,dibh
176 30 176_bariatric_surgery_hba1c_diabetes bariatric,surgery,hba1c,diabetes,dm,glucose,lrygb,weight,fpg,insulin
177 30 177_exercise_hiit_training_min exercise,hiit,training,min,obese,glucose,endurance,05,intensity,mict
178 30 178_parents_nutrition_app_health parents,nutrition,app,health,eating,bmi,child,mchh,intervention,ehealth
179 30 179_pesticide_exposure_pesticides_farmers pesticide,exposure,pesticides,farmers,op,chlorpyrifos,urinary,metabolites,cholinesterase,children
180 29 180_release_drug_permeation_transdermal release,drug,permeation,transdermal,insulin,microneedles,skin,microneedle,diffusion,patch
181 29 181_cov_sars_rbd_fc cov,sars,rbd,fc,vaccine,vaccines,plant,produced,neutralizing,antibodies
182 29 182_stone_urinary_urolithiasis_oxalate stone,urinary,urolithiasis,oxalate,aqp2,caox,renal,stones,nephrolithiasis,urolith
183 29 183_resonances_decaying_resonance_search resonances,decaying,resonance,search,bosons,proton,tev,boson,limits,mass
184 28 184_peritonitis_peritoneal_pd_dialysis peritonitis,peritoneal,pd,dialysis,catheter,cefazolin,capd,ceftazidime,fungal,patient
185 28 185_quantum_bit_algorithm_classical quantum,bit,algorithm,classical,fpga,hardware,picoblaze,processor,xilinx,qaoa
186 28 186_allergen_allergens_hdm_der allergen,allergens,hdm,der,ige,ait,allergic,allergy,mite,dust
187 28 187_plantar_ankle_foot_fasciitis plantar,ankle,foot,fasciitis,stretching,clubfoot,pain,dorsiflexion,gait,exercise
188 28 188_earthquake_seismic_ground_liquefaction earthquake,seismic,ground,liquefaction,northern,inversion,site,earthquakes,attenuation,seismicity
189 28 189_tilv_tilapia_fish_virus tilv,tilapia,fish,virus,lake,broodstock,isknv,infected,fno,barramundi
190 27 190_gut_microbiome_microbiota_synbiotic gut,microbiome,microbiota,synbiotic,probiotics,metabolic,obese,cmh,obesity,stool
191 27 191_baumannii_carbapenem_isolates_colistin baumannii,carbapenem,isolates,colistin,resistant,fosfomycin,carbapenemase,blaoxa,pneumoniae,biofilms
192 27 192_balance_falls_fall_older balance,falls,fall,older,adults,sway,home,exercise,elderly,f8w
193 27 193_fluoride_dentin_toothpaste_sdf fluoride,dentin,toothpaste,sdf,varnish,roughness,naf,enamel,ki,remineralization
194 27 194_fermentation_pretreatment_grass_napier fermentation,pretreatment,grass,napier,pineapple,butanol,cellulase,beijerinckii,pretreated,straw
195 27 195_stroke_ischemic_nihss_acute stroke,ischemic,nihss,acute,ais,mrs,infarction,metabolites,myocardial,risk
196 27 196_co2_adsorption_carbon_capacity co2,adsorption,carbon,capacity,adsorbents,amine,adsorbent,pore,silica,porous
197 27 197_pertussis_vaccine_measles_vaccination pertussis,vaccine,measles,vaccination,tetanus,rubella,infants,diphtheria,vaccines,maternal
198 26 198_gc_column_chromatography_2d gc,column,chromatography,2d,1d,gas,dimensional,comprehensive,compounds,separation
199 26 199_bone_scaffolds_osteogenic_ha bone,scaffolds,osteogenic,ha,scaffold,rhopn,tmv,pcl,tissue,hydrogel
200 26 200_sexual_abortion_contraceptive_contraception sexual,abortion,contraceptive,contraception,students,pregnancy,knowledge,intercourse,pharmacists,unintended
201 26 201_ni_catalyst_ni2p_catalysts ni,catalyst,ni2p,catalysts,deoxygenation,palm,bio,catalytic,oil,pyrolysis
202 26 202_radon_thoron_bq_radiation radon,thoron,bq,radiation,msv,radioactivity,dose,annual,indoor,progeny
203 26 203_canine_dogs_lymphoma_ctvt canine,dogs,lymphoma,ctvt,ms,tumors,lom,tumor,lymphomas,oral
204 26 204_cd_cyclodextrin_inclusion_βcd cd,cyclodextrin,inclusion,βcd,dmβcd,complexes,encapsulation,cavity,solubility,complexation
205 26 205_hiv_plhiv_statin_nutritional hiv,plhiv,statin,nutritional,art,plwh,antiretroviral,living,years,infected
206 25 206_tac_tacrolimus_transplantation_kidney tac,tacrolimus,transplantation,kidney,rejection,cyp3a5,allograft,recipients,transplant,abmr
207 25 207_nov_species_enghoff_sp nov,species,enghoff,sp,golovatch,comb,srisonchai,genus,panha,millipede
208 25 208_mic_dosing_pharmacokinetic_meropenem mic,dosing,pharmacokinetic,meropenem,vancomycin,ill,regimens,critically,crrt,compartment
209 25 209_battery_zinc_vanadium_vrfb battery,zinc,vanadium,vrfb,discharge,electrolyte,flow,batteries,lpv,zafbs
210 25 210_bats_fmd_bat_outbreaks bats,fmd,bat,outbreaks,villagers,livestock,risk,zoonotic,pig,wildlife
211 25 211_photocatalytic_c3n4_cds_visible photocatalytic,c3n4,cds,visible,doped,tio2,hydrogen,light,la,photocatalysts
212 24 212_venom_snakebite_antivenom_snake venom,snakebite,antivenom,snake,antivenoms,mekongi,viper,russell,rvv,siamensis
213 24 213_electric_field_plasma_kv electric,field,plasma,kv,voltage,drop,density,ion,hvdc,liftoff
214 24 214_dielectric_electrostriction_electromechanical_electric dielectric,electrostriction,electromechanical,electric,poly,pla,vdf,composites,electroactive,field
215 24 215_cd_cadmium_edta_soil cd,cadmium,edta,soil,contaminated,arsenic,accumulation,mg,mine,kg
216 24 216_gnss_positioning_cors_pwv gnss,positioning,cors,pwv,navigation,nrtk,satellite,receiver,accuracy,receivers
217 24 217_bim_construction_building_project bim,construction,building,project,lcca,projects,information,system,fire,architectural
218 24 218_aldosterone_pkc_eplerenone_at1r aldosterone,pkc,eplerenone,at1r,mr,ssbp,renal,graves,at2r,gpr30
219 24 219_brand_customer_service_customers brand,customer,service,customers,luxury,esg,loyalty,brands,desg,marketing
220 23 220_stock_market_prediction_neural stock,market,prediction,neural,trading,forecasting,prices,price,textual,network
221 23 221_ysz_anode_scgz_electrolysis ysz,anode,scgz,electrolysis,electrolyte,sintering,cermet,solid,bscf,oxide
222 23 222_lupus_sle_erythematosus_nephritis lupus,sle,erythematosus,nephritis,sledai,systemic,ln,remission,mmf,dsdna
223 23 223_narcissistic_self_mindfulness_facebook narcissistic,self,mindfulness,facebook,rivalry,grit,narcissism,compassion,admiration,affirmation
224 23 224_middle_east_subfamily_iran middle,east,subfamily,iran,species,list,genera,turkey,foerster,extralimital
225 23 225_alu_methylation_dna_hypomethylation alu,methylation,dna,hypomethylation,sirna,epigenetic,b1,gaps,line,ago4
226 23 226_media_children_adhd_screen media,children,adhd,screen,gaming,addiction,smartphone,parenting,game,age
227 23 227_ibd_colitis_uc_crohn ibd,colitis,uc,crohn,bowel,ulcerative,cd,disease,mdct,vedolizumab
228 23 228_synthesis_yields_thioglycosides_pot synthesis,yields,thioglycosides,pot,ozone,enamides,cyclization,reaction,amines,glycosyl
229 23 229_bleeding_endoscopic_esd_fistula bleeding,endoscopic,esd,fistula,ulcers,rebleeding,eaus,325,intersphincteric,dbe
230 22 230_antidiabetic_glucosidase_kalimantan_extracts antidiabetic,glucosidase,kalimantan,extracts,glucose,diabetic,ic50,extract,inhibitory,antioxidant
231 22 231_income_gini_inequality_crime income,gini,inequality,crime,wage,lorenz,economic,informal,tax,index
232 22 232_lithium_ti3c2_mxene_mah lithium,ti3c2,mxene,mah,ion,ldh,storage,anode,li,libs
233 22 233_market_volatility_stock_funds market,volatility,stock,funds,stocks,fund,selling,style,mutual,fidelity
234 22 234_malaria_aor_knowledge_intervention malaria,aor,knowledge,intervention,township,immunization,practice,adherence,health,villages
235 22 235_methylation_promoter_hpv16_hpv methylation,promoter,hpv16,hpv,cervical,e1,e7,pten,dna,cancer
236 22 236_theories_gauge_symmetries_supersymmetry theories,gauge,symmetries,supersymmetry,superconformal,duality,formulae,theory,2n,ambitwistor
237 21 237_tyrosinase_melanin_melanoma_melanogenesis tyrosinase,melanin,melanoma,melanogenesis,mitf,skin,b16f10,melanogenic,sericin,anti
238 21 238_cell_microchannel_trapping_microfluidic cell,microchannel,trapping,microfluidic,spiral,microwell,cells,dep,device,red
239 21 239_juno_neutrino_detector_pmts juno,neutrino,detector,pmts,scintillator,neutrinos,jiangmen,observatory,underground,emf
240 21 240_so_gauged_supergravity_gauge so,gauged,supergravity,gauge,supersymmetric,solutions,vacua,rg,ads4,symmetry
241 21 241_nafld_fibrosis_liver_nash nafld,fibrosis,liver,nash,steatosis,nonalcoholic,fib,advanced,fatty,cvd
242 21 242_smoking_tobacco_cigarette_cessation smoking,tobacco,cigarette,cessation,quit,smokers,cigarettes,abstinence,use,vaping
243 21 243_thyroid_ptc_niftp_nodules thyroid,ptc,niftp,nodules,mtc,papillary,brafv600e,follicular,ve1,carcinoma
244 20 244_psoriasis_skin_uvb_il psoriasis,skin,uvb,il,secukinumab,nb,pe,plaque,ce,psoriatic
245 20 245_sulfonated_proton_membranes_membrane sulfonated,proton,membranes,membrane,conductivity,ether,speek,pems,poly,polymer
246 20 246_tax_investment_government_countries tax,investment,government,countries,firms,foreign,capital,debt,growth,wedge
247 20 247_peri_retentive_implant_fracture peri,retentive,implant,fracture,prosthesis,implantitis,resin,teeth,peek,crowns
248 20 248_broilers_diet_yolk_chicks broilers,diet,yolk,chicks,egg,supplementation,broiler,basal,feed,hens
249 20 249_fish_tilapia_immersion_mucoadhesive fish,tilapia,immersion,mucoadhesive,nanovaccine,vaccine,vaccinated,vaccination,columnaris,oreochromis
250 20 250_soil_biochar_rice_rhb soil,biochar,rice,rhb,amendment,fgd,husk,soils,agricultural,loam
251 20 251_conductivity_electrical_pani_pss conductivity,electrical,pani,pss,polyaniline,doping,polymerization,surfactant,poly,mole
252 20 252_sofc_fuel_soec_system sofc,fuel,soec,system,integrated,power,electrolysis,reforming,solid,syngas
253 20 253_ti_titanium_6al_4v ti,titanium,6al,4v,dlc,anodized,anodization,surface,tio2,implants
254 20 254_covid_19_sars_mis covid,19,sars,mis,cov,severe,cytokine,inflammatory,enoxaparin,neutrophil
255 20 255_flour_starch_rice_pasting flour,starch,rice,pasting,starches,amylose,flours,bread,cte,digestibility
256 20 256_antenna_metasurface_reflector_lhm antenna,metasurface,reflector,lhm,slab,wpt,slot,wireless,utd,power
257 20 257_reservoir_gas_co2_storage reservoir,gas,co2,storage,decline,pressure,commingled,reservoirs,geological,layer
258 19 258_sars_cov_wastewater_viral sars,cov,wastewater,viral,coronavirus,surveillance,wwtps,covid,genome,rna
259 19 259_alcohol_drinking_cannabis_relapse alcohol,drinking,cannabis,relapse,aud,drinkers,msm,disorder,aws,abi
260 19 260_hydroxyapatite_hap_calcium_granules hydroxyapatite,hap,calcium,granules,powder,eggshell,ha,3dp,phosphate,strontium
261 18 261_heritage_cultural_landscape_heritages heritage,cultural,landscape,heritages,urban,shophouses,housing,ordinary,luminaires,tai
262 18 262_leadership_teacher_school_teachers leadership,teacher,school,teachers,schools,principals,learning,professional,principal,optimism
263 18 263_lupus_fcgriib_mice_lps lupus,fcgriib,mice,lps,macrophages,gut,syk,sting,pristane,tolerance
264 18 264_2s_λb_bs0_bc 2s,λb,bs0,bc,proton,decay,syst,stat,ξb,b0
265 18 265_shrimp_vpahpnd_ahpnd_toxin shrimp,vpahpnd,ahpnd,toxin,ehp,vibrio,vannamei,hemocytes,hepatopancreatic,wfs
266 18 266_nanoemulsion_nanoemulsions_oil_cinnamon nanoemulsion,nanoemulsions,oil,cinnamon,clove,droplet,bran,antimicrobial,surfactant,essential
267 17 267_solubility_γcd_complexes_dovitinib solubility,γcd,complexes,dovitinib,cds,aqueous,cd,cyclodextrin,complexation,ecn
268 17 268_media_russian_discourse_pejoratives media,russian,discourse,pejoratives,trump,communication,property,public,capitol,government
269 17 269_shape_memory_copolymers_benzoxazine shape,memory,copolymers,benzoxazine,nir,eco,smps,actuation,fa,polymers
270 17 270_cmv_transplant_recipients_bkv cmv,transplant,recipients,bkv,ltrs,ifis,clad,allograft,rvi,sot
271 17 271_neuroblastoma_medulloblastoma_atrx_tumors neuroblastoma,medulloblastoma,atrx,tumors,os,retinoblastoma,tumor,patients,spt,pediatric
272 17 272_silica_nr_hms_mesoporous silica,nr,hms,mesoporous,nanocomposites,mesostructured,amine,wms,hydrophobicity,nh2
273 17 273_wind_nanofluid_heat_exergy wind,nanofluid,heat,exergy,fan,ventilation,thermal,thermophysical,photovoltaic,cooling
274 17 274_sars_cov_device_ns1 sars,cov,device,ns1,detection,covid,feline,elisa,lfia,antigen
275 17 275_odontogenic_claudin_lesions_cyst odontogenic,claudin,lesions,cyst,oral,cysts,orn,tongue,jof,cd146
276 17 276_hydrate_methane_formation_hydrates hydrate,methane,formation,hydrates,dissociation,thf,sds,amino,kinetics,gas
277 17 277_lewis_wo3_metathesis_tungsten lewis,wo3,metathesis,tungsten,catalysts,wox,sio2,butene,drifts,acid
278 17 278_hpv_anal_hiv_papillomavirus hpv,anal,hiv,papillomavirus,phiv,vaccination,hsil,anogenital,4vhpv,msm
279 17 279_rabies_virus_vaccines_irf7 rabies,virus,vaccines,irf7,prophylaxis,id,rabv,mdck,na,vaccine
280 17 280_covid_19_aki_patients covid,19,aki,patients,hemoperfusion,dialysis,ktr,mortality,ci,coronavirus
281 16 281_root_slope_soil_unsaturated root,slope,soil,unsaturated,reinforcement,zizanioides,nemoralis,bioengineering,vetiver,cohesion
282 16 282_asd_bpa_autism_genes asd,bpa,autism,genes,prenatal,exposure,hippocampus,transcriptome,offspring,alu
283 16 283_sicp_moulding_si3n4_alumina sicp,moulding,si3n4,alumina,sintering,powder,vol,sintered,ceramic,injection
284 16 284_abuse_violence_drawings_child abuse,violence,drawings,child,narratives,msdq,interns,dissociation,emotional,maltreatment
285 16 285_lignin_depolymerization_kraft_liquor lignin,depolymerization,kraft,liquor,phenol,pyrolysis,phenolic,fractionation,gvl,organosolv
286 16 286_fraction_kda_peptides_scavenging fraction,kda,peptides,scavenging,radical,mw,hydrolysate,bee,fractions,activity
287 15 287_cyanobacteria_ef_salt_halothece cyanobacteria,ef,salt,halothece,halotolerance,stress,osmoprotectants,s0885,halotolerant,pcc7418
288 15 288_heat_exchanger_hen_retrofit heat,exchanger,hen,retrofit,refrigeration,shaft,condenser,exchangers,reconciliation,process
289 15 289_resolution_super_image_network resolution,super,image,network,attention,deep,sisr,face,psnr,perceptual
290 15 290_dark_matter_proton_search dark,matter,proton,search,mediator,cms,mediators,pseudoscalar,boson,collisions
291 15 291_bone_fcγriib_rats_mice bone,fcγriib,rats,mice,cortical,cancellous,loss,osteocytes,bko,calcium
292 15 292_process_defect_sigma_defective process,defect,sigma,defective,fmea,die,defects,dmaic,automotive,stamping
293 15 293_resonant_equation_nonlinear_schrödinger resonant,equation,nonlinear,schrödinger,harmonic,quantum,weakly,systems,hamiltonian,spacetimes
294 15 294_thermal_comfort_building_sensation thermal,comfort,building,sensation,senior,outdoor,climate,energy,conditioning,ventilation
295 15 295_eye_drops_formulations_cyclodextrin eye,drops,formulations,cyclodextrin,irbesartan,vcz,drop,candesartan,atropine,amb
296 15 296_copd_plb_chest_ftlp copd,plb,chest,ftlp,volumes,obesity,wall,qb,breathing,respiratory
297 15 297_sccmec_mrsa_staphylococcus_methicillin sccmec,mrsa,staphylococcus,methicillin,mecb,isolates,mrsp,mcrimecd,resistance,resistant
298 15 298_microalgae_biorefinery_microalgal_polylysine microalgae,biorefinery,microalgal,polylysine,biomass,wastewater,sp,algal,chlorella,ammonia
299 15 299_ckd_indoxyl_sulfate_calcification ckd,indoxyl,sulfate,calcification,phosphate,sevelamer,glomerular,vascular,cinacalcet,fgf
300 15 300_gii_norovirus_rotavirus_gastroenteritis gii,norovirus,rotavirus,gastroenteritis,a71,hfmd,hastv,ev,rv,g3p
301 15 301_rsv_influenza_children_lrti rsv,influenza,children,lrti,syncytial,iiv4,respiratory,hsa,lrtis,vaccine
302 15 302_sg_organoids_epithelial_gland sg,organoids,epithelial,gland,salivary,m3db,bioprinting,secretory,lg,stem
303 15 303_electroweak_proton_jets_boson electroweak,proton,jets,boson,ew,anomalous,quartic,collisions,wz,couplings
304 15 304_death_acceptance_spiritual_care death,acceptance,spiritual,care,buddhist,peaceful,cancer,palliative,life,vietnamese
305 15 305_implant_cais_static_freehand implant,cais,static,freehand,placement,implants,deviation,surgery,dynamic,accuracy
306 15 306_nitrosamine_pharmaceuticals_liquid_ica nitrosamine,pharmaceuticals,liquid,ica,impurities,pq,nitrosamines,spectrometry,mct,ms
307 15 307_excavation_shear_rockfill_wall excavation,shear,rockfill,wall,soil,ground,clay,diaphragm,deep,element
308 15 308_foam_foams_koct_ipcs foam,foams,koct,ipcs,ac,dvb,hipe,pbat,btn,polyurethane
309 15 309_hiv_ahi_rsfc_phiv hiv,ahi,rsfc,phiv,children,art,cognitive,antiretroviral,neurocognitive,trajectory
310 14 310_complexes_cu_ligand_ii complexes,cu,ligand,ii,pic,coordination,copper,crystal,clo4,complex
311 14 311_smes_cybersecurity_big_cyber smes,cybersecurity,big,cyber,organizations,government,technology,bdmm,analytics,service
312 14 312_collisions_snn_nucleon_pb collisions,snn,nucleon,pb,ppb,pp,formula,rapidity,pbpb,mesons
313 14 313_batteries_separator_zinc_ionic batteries,separator,zinc,ionic,cmc,pam,ion,battery,conductivity,separators
314 14 314_zro2_vo_tio_hydrogen zro2,vo,tio,hydrogen,adsorption,h2,surfaces,zr,doped,decorated
315 14 315_climate_cordex_precipitation_sea climate,cordex,precipitation,sea,projected,regional,rainfall,downscaling,southeast,sst
316 14 316_iaa_isolates_plant_endophytic iaa,isolates,plant,endophytic,sx8,promoting,solubilization,bacteria,growth,biocontrol
317 14 317_biorefinery_ethanol_biomass_rw biorefinery,ethanol,biomass,rw,biowaste,methane,process,torrefaction,production,biorefineries
318 14 318_groundwater_irrigation_nitrate_no3 groundwater,irrigation,nitrate,no3,water,potash,arid,aquifer,wells,drinking
319 14 319_nutrition_parenteral_hpn_pn nutrition,parenteral,hpn,pn,malnutrition,vasopressor,calories,pnald,ivle,dextrose
320 14 320_film_chitosan_genipin_packaging film,chitosan,genipin,packaging,fn,cts,nrl,cushioning,barrier,fruit
321 14 321_ash_clay_ceramic_bottom ash,clay,ceramic,bottom,fired,tiles,tile,lignite,glass,firing
322 14 322_forensic_str_dna_fta forensic,str,dna,fta,strs,mon,genetics,samples,ngs,eml2
323 14 323_fault_basin_rift_miocene fault,basin,rift,miocene,faults,zone,eocene,polygonal,abcfz,seismic
324 14 324_ripening_durian_fruit_auxin ripening,durian,fruit,auxin,ethylene,biosynthesis,dzarf2a,monthong,chanee,biosynthetic
325 14 325_cca_cholangiocarcinoma_lin28b_necroptosis cca,cholangiocarcinoma,lin28b,necroptosis,ripk1,ripk3,tlr3,naip,smac,mimetic
326 14 326_olp_oral_oidp_planus olp,oral,oidp,planus,lichen,comdq,proms,pain,severity,cgvhd
327 14 327_cms_proton_muon_trigger cms,proton,muon,trigger,pileup,lhc,collisions,reconstruction,cern,detector
328 13 328_pwm_converters_dc_overmodulation pwm,converters,dc,overmodulation,converter,voltage,voltages,modulation,inverters,carrier
329 13 329_concrete_ultimate_aggregates_confined concrete,ultimate,aggregates,confined,compressive,hemp,reinforced,brick,aggregate,strength
330 13 330_corals_coral_bleached_geitlerinema corals,coral,bleached,geitlerinema,marine,acropora,humilis,microbiota,lutea,microbial
331 13 331_antibiotic_antimicrobial_asp_antibiotics antibiotic,antimicrobial,asp,antibiotics,pediatric,prescriptions,stewardship,meropenem,empiric,bsi
332 13 332_ugt1a1_pgx_cyp2d6_irinotecan ugt1a1,pgx,cyp2d6,irinotecan,dabe,slco1b1,drug,abcc2,pharmacogenes,donepezil
333 13 333_crocodiles_pharmacokinetic_freshwater_crocodylus crocodiles,pharmacokinetic,freshwater,crocodylus,intramuscular,kg,otc,plasma,dosages,siamensis
334 13 334_npc_adc_imrt_nasopharyngeal npc,adc,imrt,nasopharyngeal,impt,mri,radiotherapy,carcinoma,modulated,imaging
335 13 335_traffic_congestion_road_reinforcement traffic,congestion,road,reinforcement,evacuation,gridlock,gridlocks,control,chula,taxi
336 13 336_polymerization_ethylene_hexene_thf polymerization,ethylene,hexene,thf,tnoa,copolymerization,catalyst,catalysts,ziegler,natta
337 13 337_v2_pbpb_collisions_multiplicity v2,pbpb,collisions,multiplicity,azimuthal,ppb,snn,correlations,anisotropy,elliptic
338 13 338_sts_children_sdcp_seat sts,children,sdcp,seat,movement,td,verbal,aged,gait,physiotherapy
339 13 339_zif_mil_adsorption_no2 zif,mil,adsorption,no2,simulations,diffusion,so2,selectivity,n2,imidazolate
340 13 340_testing_test_stubs_scripts testing,test,stubs,scripts,software,schema,drivers,code,class,testers
341 13 341_dtmuv_ducks_duck_tembusu dtmuv,ducks,duck,tembusu,cx,virus,grazing,mosquitoes,tritaeniorhynchus,dtmuvs
342 13 342_ba_atresia_liver_biliary ba,atresia,liver,biliary,glypican,hepatic,bile,fibrogenic,organoids,cholangiocyte
343 13 343_wood_drying_clt_coconut wood,drying,clt,coconut,timber,laminated,collapse,density,rubberwood,glued
344 13 344_dcad_goats_hta_milk dcad,goats,hta,milk,dairy,dmi,ruminal,1h,cows,fed
345 12 345_variants_exome_iei_genetic variants,exome,iei,genetic,cnv,sequencing,rwes,wes,diagnosis,imputation
346 12 346_oxy_inflammatory_fusigen_imi oxy,inflammatory,fusigen,imi,cos,lps,pn,oxocrebanine,nrf2,induced
347 12 347_quark_quarks_top_search quark,quarks,top,search,proton,boson,final,vector,collisions,tev
348 12 348_schizophrenia_trd_recovery_suicidal schizophrenia,trd,recovery,suicidal,psychiatric,mhrm,psychotic,mental,ideation,prevalence
349 12 349_cr_vi_chromium_extraction cr,vi,chromium,extraction,electromembrane,gel,eeo,eme,iii,agarose
350 12 350_arsenate_iii_arsenic_adsorption arsenate,iii,arsenic,adsorption,removal,fe,akahoya,iron,scorodite,p50
351 12 351_hmf_mcs_hydroxymethylfurfural_fructose hmf,mcs,hydroxymethylfurfural,fructose,sba,catalyst,conversion,acid,so3h,furfural
352 12 352_graphene_diamane_gqds_folding graphene,diamane,gqds,folding,diamond,bilayer,diamondized,graphenes,gap,ultrafast
353 12 353_prb_pra_pr_breast prb,pra,pr,breast,progesterone,pituitary,laminin,pericytes,cancer,signaling
354 11 354_pleistocene_fossil_sung_khok pleistocene,fossil,sung,khok,goral,mammal,tham,alligator,fauna,southeast
355 11 355_tylototriton_verrucosus_species_morphological tylototriton,verrucosus,species,morphological,uyenoi,java,stellatus,piscator,fowlea,praesignis
356 11 356_acetobacter_1t_strain_n24t acetobacter,1t,strain,n24t,tbrc,sporolactobacillus,paeniglutamicibacter,nbrc,16s,nov
357 11 357_hydrogen_production_garden_fermentation hydrogen,production,garden,fermentation,wastes,fermentative,aerogenes,biohydrogen,encapsulated,bead
358 11 358_eca_233_madecassoside_asiatica eca,233,madecassoside,asiatica,asiaticoside,extract,centell,panduratin,centella,triterpenoids
359 11 359_green_environmental_behavior_purchase green,environmental,behavior,purchase,consumption,intention,sustainable,packaging,consumers,purchasing
360 11 360_ckd_kidney_prevalence_appetite ckd,kidney,prevalence,appetite,ckdu,svlpd,egfr,eur,lpd,glomerular
361 11 361_poroelastic_foundations_rigid_dynamic poroelastic,foundations,rigid,dynamic,foundation,isotropic,transversely,vertical,vibrations,layered
362 11 362_fad_flavin_etfab_bcd fad,flavin,etfab,bcd,iso,t169s,ps,fadh,oab,c4a
363 10 363_aml_leukemia_myeloid_os aml,leukemia,myeloid,os,nilotinib,imatinib,mrc,cml,patients,saml
364 10 364_endoscopy_duodenoscopes_atp_gastrointestinal endoscopy,duodenoscopes,atp,gastrointestinal,egd,caps,distal,hld,contamination,duodenoscope
365 10 365_albi_hcc_ntcp_tace albi,hcc,ntcp,tace,balad,ez,lesions,hepatocellular,liver,tumor
366 10 366_tsunami_damage_fragility_buildings tsunami,damage,fragility,buildings,building,losses,2011,fatality,japan,2004
367 10 367_opioid_morphine_pain_nefopam opioid,morphine,pain,nefopam,us,epidural,postoperative,intrathecal,analgesia,anesthesia
368 10 368_lps_macrophages_sepsis_mgmt lps,macrophages,sepsis,mgmt,mice,cgas,bam15,ezh2,clp,null

Training Procedure

The model was trained as follows:

from bertopic import BERTopic

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer

from umap import UMAP
from hdbscan import HDBSCAN
from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import CountVectorizer
from bertopic.representation import PartOfSpeech, KeyBERTInspired, MaximalMarginalRelevance, ZeroShotClassification

embedding_model = SentenceTransformer("all-mpnet-base-v2")
umap_model = UMAP(n_neighbors=25, n_components=5, min_dist=0.0, metric='cosine', random_state=42, verbose=True) #change n_neightbor, n_components, metric
hdbscan_model = HDBSCAN(min_cluster_size=20, min_samples=20, metric='euclidean', cluster_selection_method='eom', prediction_data=True) #change min_cluster_size, min_samples
vectorizer_model = CountVectorizer(stop_words="english", ngram_range=(1, 3), min_df=5)


representation_models = {
    "POS": PartOfSpeech("en_core_web_lg"),
    "KeyBERTInspired": KeyBERTInspired(),
    "MMR": MaximalMarginalRelevance(diversity=0.3),
    "KeyBERT + MMR": [KeyBERTInspired(), MaximalMarginalRelevance(diversity=0.3)],
    "Summarization": summarization, # Own Prompted Model as to Summarize.
}

topic_model = BERTopic(
    language="english", 
    embedding_model=embedding_model,
    umap_model=umap_model,
    hdbscan_model=hdbscan_model,
    vectorizer_model=vectorizer_model,
    representation_model=representation_models,
    verbose=True,
)
topics, probs = topic_model.fit_transform(docs)

Create Own Representation Model

Using microsoft/Phi-3-mini-128k-instruct for its lightweightness

Defined Summarization 

import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline

torch.random.manual_seed(42)

summarization_model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    "microsoft/Phi-3-mini-128k-instruct", 
    device_map="cuda", 
    torch_dtype="auto", 
    trust_remote_code=True, 
)
summarization_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("microsoft/Phi-3-mini-128k-instruct")

def summarize_with_model(text):
    question = f"""
        I have a document of which abstract and title are given.
        The following documents are a small but representative subset of all documents in the topic:
        {text}

        Based on the information above, please give a description topic in the following keyword format:
        topic: <description>
    """
    messages = [
        {"role": "user", "content": question},
    ]
    pipe = pipeline(
        "text-generation",
        model=summarization_model,
        tokenizer=summarization_tokenizer,
    )
    generation_args = {
        "max_new_tokens": 128,
        "return_full_text": False,
        "temperature": 0.0,
        "do_sample": False,
    }
    output = pipe(messages, **generation_args)
    return output[0]['generated_text']

Prompt Used,

question = f"""
    I have a document of which abstract and title are given.
    The following documents are a small but representative subset of all documents in the topic:
    {text}

    Based on the information above, please give a description topic in the following keyword format:
    topic: <description>
"""

NOTE: Persuation with other better propmt is recommended

Mounted on Base-Representation 

from bertopic.representation._base import BaseRepresentation
from typing import List, Mapping, Tuple

class SummarizationRepresentation(BaseRepresentation):
    def __init__(self, summarization_model, summarization_tokenizer):
        self.summarization_model = summarization_model
        self.summarization_tokenizer = summarization_tokenizer

    def extract_topics(self, topic_model, documents, c_tf_idf, topics
                      ) -> Mapping[str, List[Tuple[str, float]]]:
        updated_topics = {}
        for topic_id, words in topics.items():
            words_only = [word[0] for word in words]
            text = " ".join(words_only)
            summary = summarize_with_model(text)
            updated_topics[topic_id] = [(summary, 1.0)]
        return updated_topics

summarization = SummarizationRepresentation(summarization_model, summarization_tokenizer)
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