TinyLLama-v0 - llamafile
- Model creator: Maykeye
- Original model: TinyLLama-v0
Description
- This repo is targeted towards:
- People who just want to quickly try out the llamafile technology by running
./TinyLLama-v0-5M-F16.llamafile --cli -p "hello world"as this llamafile is only 17.6 MB in size! - Developers who would like a quick demo on the steps to convert an existing model from safe tensor format to a gguf and packaged into a llamafile for easy distribution (Just run
llamafile-creation.shto retrace the steps). - Researchers who are just curious about the state of AI technology in terms of shrinking AI models, as the original model was from a replication attempt of a research paper.
- People who just want to quickly try out the llamafile technology by running
This repo contains llamafile format model files for Maykeye/TinyLLama-v0 that is a recreation of roneneldan/TinyStories-1M which was part of this very interesting research paper called TinyStories: How Small Can Language Models Be and Still Speak Coherent English? by Ronen Eldan and Yuanzhi Li.
In the paper this is their abstract
Language models (LMs) are powerful tools for natural language processing, but they often struggle to produce coherent and fluent text when they are small. Models with around 125M parameters such as GPT-Neo (small) or GPT-2 (small) can rarely generate coherent and consistent English text beyond a few words even after extensive training. This raises the question of whether the emergence of the ability to produce coherent English text only occurs at larger scales (with hundreds of millions of parameters or more) and complex architectures (with many layers of global attention).
In this work, we introduce TinyStories, a synthetic dataset of short stories that only contain words that a typical 3 to 4-year-olds usually understand, generated by GPT-3.5 and GPT-4. We show that TinyStories can be used to train and evaluate LMs that are much smaller than the state-of-the-art models (below 10 million total parameters), or have much simpler architectures (with only one transformer block), yet still produce fluent and consistent stories with several paragraphs that are diverse and have almost perfect grammar, and demonstrate reasoning capabilities.
We also introduce a new paradigm for the evaluation of language models: We suggest a framework which uses GPT-4 to grade the content generated by these models as if those were stories written by students and graded by a (human) teacher. This new paradigm overcomes the flaws of standard benchmarks which often requires the model's output to be very structures, and moreover provides a multidimensional score for the model, providing scores for different capabilities such as grammar, creativity and consistency.
We hope that TinyStories can facilitate the development, analysis and research of LMs, especially for low-resource or specialized domains, and shed light on the emergence of language capabilities in LMs.
While Maykeye's replication effort didn't reduce the model down to 1M parameters, Maykeye did get down to 5M parameters which is still quite an achievement as far as known replication efforts have shown.
Anyway, this conversion to llamafile should give you an easy way to give this model a shot and also of the whole llamafile ecosystem in general (as it's quite quite small compared to other larger chat capable models). As this is primarily a text generation model, it will open a web server as part of the llamafile process, but it will not engage in chat as one might expect.. Instead you would give it a story prompt and it will generate a story for you. Don't expect any great stories for this size however, but it's an interesting demo on how small you can squeeze AI models and still have it generate recognisable english.
Usage In Linux
# if not already usable
chmod +x TinyLLama-v0-5M-F16.llamafile
# To start the llamafile in web sever mode just call this directly
./TinyLLama-v0-5M-F16.llamafile
# To start the llamafile in command line use this command
./TinyLLama-v0-5M-F16.llamafile --cli -p "A dog and a cat"
About llamafile
llamafile is a new format introduced by Mozilla Ocho on Nov 20th 2023. It uses Cosmopolitan Libc to turn LLM weights into runnable llama.cpp binaries that run on the stock installs of six OSes for both ARM64 and AMD64.
Replication Steps Assumption
- You have already pulled in all the submodules including Maykeye's model in safe.tensor format
- Your git has LFS configured correctly or you get this issue https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/issues/1994 where
safe.tensordoesn't download properly (and only a small pointer file is downloaded) - Within llama.cpp repo we already merged a PR for some changes to convert.py to support metadata override (to add some missing authorship information)
Replication Steps
For the most current replication steps, refer to the bash script llamafile-creation.sh in this repo.
$ llamafile-creation.sh
llamafile-creation.sh: command not found
mofosyne@mofosyne-Z97MX-Gaming-5:~/huggingface/TinyLLama-v0-llamafile$ ./llamafile-creation.sh
== Prep Enviroment ==
== Build and prep the llamafile engine execuable ==
~/huggingface/TinyLLama-v0-llamafile/llamafile ~/huggingface/TinyLLama-v0-llamafile
make: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
make: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
~/huggingface/TinyLLama-v0-llamafile
== What is our llamafile name going to be? ==
We will be aiming to generate TinyLLama-v0-5M-F16.llamafile
== Convert from safetensor to gguf ==
INFO:convert:Loading model file maykeye_tinyllama/model.safetensors
INFO:convert:model parameters count : 4621392 (5M)
INFO:convert:params = Params(n_vocab=32000, n_embd=64, n_layer=8, n_ctx=2048, n_ff=256, n_head=16, n_head_kv=16, n_experts=None, n_experts_used=None, f_norm_eps=1e-06, rope_scaling_type=None, f_rope_freq_base=None, f_rope_scale=None, n_orig_ctx=None, rope_finetuned=None, ftype=<GGMLFileType.MostlyF16: 1>, path_model=PosixPath('maykeye_tinyllama'))
INFO:convert:Loaded vocab file PosixPath('maykeye_tinyllama/tokenizer.model'), type 'spm'
INFO:convert:Vocab info: <SentencePieceVocab with 32000 base tokens and 0 added tokens>
INFO:convert:Special vocab info: <SpecialVocab with 0 merges, special tokens {'bos': 1, 'eos': 2, 'unk': 0, 'pad': 0}, add special tokens unset>
INFO:convert:Writing maykeye_tinyllama/TinyLLama-v0-5M-F16.gguf, format 1
WARNING:convert:Ignoring added_tokens.json since model matches vocab size without it.
INFO:gguf.gguf_writer:gguf: This GGUF file is for Little Endian only
INFO:gguf.vocab:Setting special token type bos to 1
INFO:gguf.vocab:Setting special token type eos to 2
INFO:gguf.vocab:Setting special token type unk to 0
INFO:gguf.vocab:Setting special token type pad to 0
INFO:convert:[ 1/75] Writing tensor output.weight | size 32000 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[ 2/75] Writing tensor token_embd.weight | size 32000 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[ 3/75] Writing tensor blk.0.attn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[ 4/75] Writing tensor blk.0.ffn_down.weight | size 64 x 256 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[ 5/75] Writing tensor blk.0.ffn_gate.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[ 6/75] Writing tensor blk.0.ffn_up.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[ 7/75] Writing tensor blk.0.ffn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[ 8/75] Writing tensor blk.0.attn_k.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[ 9/75] Writing tensor blk.0.attn_output.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[10/75] Writing tensor blk.0.attn_q.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[11/75] Writing tensor blk.0.attn_v.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[12/75] Writing tensor blk.1.attn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[13/75] Writing tensor blk.1.ffn_down.weight | size 64 x 256 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[14/75] Writing tensor blk.1.ffn_gate.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[15/75] Writing tensor blk.1.ffn_up.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[16/75] Writing tensor blk.1.ffn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[17/75] Writing tensor blk.1.attn_k.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[18/75] Writing tensor blk.1.attn_output.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[19/75] Writing tensor blk.1.attn_q.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[20/75] Writing tensor blk.1.attn_v.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[21/75] Writing tensor blk.2.attn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[22/75] Writing tensor blk.2.ffn_down.weight | size 64 x 256 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[23/75] Writing tensor blk.2.ffn_gate.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[24/75] Writing tensor blk.2.ffn_up.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[25/75] Writing tensor blk.2.ffn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[26/75] Writing tensor blk.2.attn_k.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[27/75] Writing tensor blk.2.attn_output.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[28/75] Writing tensor blk.2.attn_q.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[29/75] Writing tensor blk.2.attn_v.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[30/75] Writing tensor blk.3.attn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[31/75] Writing tensor blk.3.ffn_down.weight | size 64 x 256 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[32/75] Writing tensor blk.3.ffn_gate.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[33/75] Writing tensor blk.3.ffn_up.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[34/75] Writing tensor blk.3.ffn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[35/75] Writing tensor blk.3.attn_k.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[36/75] Writing tensor blk.3.attn_output.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[37/75] Writing tensor blk.3.attn_q.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[38/75] Writing tensor blk.3.attn_v.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[39/75] Writing tensor blk.4.attn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[40/75] Writing tensor blk.4.ffn_down.weight | size 64 x 256 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[41/75] Writing tensor blk.4.ffn_gate.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[42/75] Writing tensor blk.4.ffn_up.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[43/75] Writing tensor blk.4.ffn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[44/75] Writing tensor blk.4.attn_k.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[45/75] Writing tensor blk.4.attn_output.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[46/75] Writing tensor blk.4.attn_q.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[47/75] Writing tensor blk.4.attn_v.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[48/75] Writing tensor blk.5.attn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[49/75] Writing tensor blk.5.ffn_down.weight | size 64 x 256 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[50/75] Writing tensor blk.5.ffn_gate.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[51/75] Writing tensor blk.5.ffn_up.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[52/75] Writing tensor blk.5.ffn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[53/75] Writing tensor blk.5.attn_k.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[54/75] Writing tensor blk.5.attn_output.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[55/75] Writing tensor blk.5.attn_q.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[56/75] Writing tensor blk.5.attn_v.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[57/75] Writing tensor blk.6.attn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[58/75] Writing tensor blk.6.ffn_down.weight | size 64 x 256 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[59/75] Writing tensor blk.6.ffn_gate.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[60/75] Writing tensor blk.6.ffn_up.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[61/75] Writing tensor blk.6.ffn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[62/75] Writing tensor blk.6.attn_k.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[63/75] Writing tensor blk.6.attn_output.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[64/75] Writing tensor blk.6.attn_q.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[65/75] Writing tensor blk.6.attn_v.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[66/75] Writing tensor blk.7.attn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[67/75] Writing tensor blk.7.ffn_down.weight | size 64 x 256 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[68/75] Writing tensor blk.7.ffn_gate.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[69/75] Writing tensor blk.7.ffn_up.weight | size 256 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[70/75] Writing tensor blk.7.ffn_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[71/75] Writing tensor blk.7.attn_k.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[72/75] Writing tensor blk.7.attn_output.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[73/75] Writing tensor blk.7.attn_q.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[74/75] Writing tensor blk.7.attn_v.weight | size 64 x 64 | type F16 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:[75/75] Writing tensor output_norm.weight | size 64 | type F32 | T+ 0
INFO:convert:Wrote maykeye_tinyllama/TinyLLama-v0-5M-F16.gguf
== Generating Llamafile ==
== Test Output ==
note: if you have an AMD or NVIDIA GPU then you need to pass -ngl 9999 to enable GPU offloading
main: llamafile version 0.8.4
main: seed = 1715571182
llama_model_loader: loaded meta data with 26 key-value pairs and 75 tensors from TinyLLama-v0-5M-F16.gguf (version GGUF V3 (latest))
llama_model_loader: Dumping metadata keys/values. Note: KV overrides do not apply in this output.
llama_model_loader: - kv 0: general.architecture str = llama
llama_model_loader: - kv 1: general.name str = TinyLLama
llama_model_loader: - kv 2: general.author str = mofosyne
llama_model_loader: - kv 3: general.version str = v0
llama_model_loader: - kv 4: general.url str = https://huggingface.co/mofosyne/TinyL...
llama_model_loader: - kv 5: general.description str = This gguf is ported from a first vers...
llama_model_loader: - kv 6: general.source.url str = https://huggingface.co/Maykeye/TinyLL...
llama_model_loader: - kv 7: general.source.huggingface.repository str = https://huggingface.co/Maykeye/TinyLL...
llama_model_loader: - kv 8: llama.vocab_size u32 = 32000
llama_model_loader: - kv 9: llama.context_length u32 = 2048
llama_model_loader: - kv 10: llama.embedding_length u32 = 64
llama_model_loader: - kv 11: llama.block_count u32 = 8
llama_model_loader: - kv 12: llama.feed_forward_length u32 = 256
llama_model_loader: - kv 13: llama.rope.dimension_count u32 = 4
llama_model_loader: - kv 14: llama.attention.head_count u32 = 16
llama_model_loader: - kv 15: llama.attention.head_count_kv u32 = 16
llama_model_loader: - kv 16: llama.attention.layer_norm_rms_epsilon f32 = 0.000001
llama_model_loader: - kv 17: general.file_type u32 = 1
llama_model_loader: - kv 18: tokenizer.ggml.model str = llama
llama_model_loader: - kv 19: tokenizer.ggml.tokens arr[str,32000] = ["<unk>", "<s>", "</s>", "<0x00>", "<...
llama_model_loader: - kv 20: tokenizer.ggml.scores arr[f32,32000] = [0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.0000...
llama_model_loader: - kv 21: tokenizer.ggml.token_type arr[i32,32000] = [2, 3, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, ...
llama_model_loader: - kv 22: tokenizer.ggml.bos_token_id u32 = 1
llama_model_loader: - kv 23: tokenizer.ggml.eos_token_id u32 = 2
llama_model_loader: - kv 24: tokenizer.ggml.unknown_token_id u32 = 0
llama_model_loader: - kv 25: tokenizer.ggml.padding_token_id u32 = 0
llama_model_loader: - type f32: 17 tensors
llama_model_loader: - type f16: 58 tensors
llm_load_vocab: special tokens definition check successful ( 259/32000 ).
llm_load_print_meta: format = GGUF V3 (latest)
llm_load_print_meta: arch = llama
llm_load_print_meta: vocab type = SPM
llm_load_print_meta: n_vocab = 32000
llm_load_print_meta: n_merges = 0
llm_load_print_meta: n_ctx_train = 2048
llm_load_print_meta: n_embd = 64
llm_load_print_meta: n_head = 16
llm_load_print_meta: n_head_kv = 16
llm_load_print_meta: n_layer = 8
llm_load_print_meta: n_rot = 4
llm_load_print_meta: n_embd_head_k = 4
llm_load_print_meta: n_embd_head_v = 4
llm_load_print_meta: n_gqa = 1
llm_load_print_meta: n_embd_k_gqa = 64
llm_load_print_meta: n_embd_v_gqa = 64
llm_load_print_meta: f_norm_eps = 0.0e+00
llm_load_print_meta: f_norm_rms_eps = 1.0e-06
llm_load_print_meta: f_clamp_kqv = 0.0e+00
llm_load_print_meta: f_max_alibi_bias = 0.0e+00
llm_load_print_meta: f_logit_scale = 0.0e+00
llm_load_print_meta: n_ff = 256
llm_load_print_meta: n_expert = 0
llm_load_print_meta: n_expert_used = 0
llm_load_print_meta: causal attn = 1
llm_load_print_meta: pooling type = 0
llm_load_print_meta: rope type = 0
llm_load_print_meta: rope scaling = linear
llm_load_print_meta: freq_base_train = 10000.0
llm_load_print_meta: freq_scale_train = 1
llm_load_print_meta: n_yarn_orig_ctx = 2048
llm_load_print_meta: rope_finetuned = unknown
llm_load_print_meta: ssm_d_conv = 0
llm_load_print_meta: ssm_d_inner = 0
llm_load_print_meta: ssm_d_state = 0
llm_load_print_meta: ssm_dt_rank = 0
llm_load_print_meta: model type = ?B
llm_load_print_meta: model ftype = F16
llm_load_print_meta: model params = 4.62 M
llm_load_print_meta: model size = 8.82 MiB (16.00 BPW)
llm_load_print_meta: general.name = TinyLLama
llm_load_print_meta: BOS token = 1 '<s>'
llm_load_print_meta: EOS token = 2 '</s>'
llm_load_print_meta: UNK token = 0 '<unk>'
llm_load_print_meta: PAD token = 0 '<unk>'
llm_load_print_meta: LF token = 13 '<0x0A>'
llm_load_tensors: ggml ctx size = 0.04 MiB
llm_load_tensors: CPU buffer size = 8.82 MiB
..............
llama_new_context_with_model: n_ctx = 512
llama_new_context_with_model: n_batch = 512
llama_new_context_with_model: n_ubatch = 512
llama_new_context_with_model: flash_attn = 0
llama_new_context_with_model: freq_base = 10000.0
llama_new_context_with_model: freq_scale = 1
llama_kv_cache_init: CPU KV buffer size = 1.00 MiB
llama_new_context_with_model: KV self size = 1.00 MiB, K (f16): 0.50 MiB, V (f16): 0.50 MiB
llama_new_context_with_model: CPU output buffer size = 0.12 MiB
llama_new_context_with_model: CPU compute buffer size = 62.75 MiB
llama_new_context_with_model: graph nodes = 262
llama_new_context_with_model: graph splits = 1
system_info: n_threads = 4 / 8 | AVX = 1 | AVX_VNNI = 0 | AVX2 = 1 | AVX512 = 0 | AVX512_VBMI = 0 | AVX512_VNNI = 0 | FMA = 1 | NEON = 0 | ARM_FMA = 0 | F16C = 1 | FP16_VA = 0 | WASM_SIMD = 0 | BLAS = 0 | SSE3 = 1 | SSSE3 = 1 | VSX = 0 | MATMUL_INT8 = 0 | LLAMAFILE = 1 |
sampling:
repeat_last_n = 64, repeat_penalty = 1.000, frequency_penalty = 0.000, presence_penalty = 0.000
top_k = 40, tfs_z = 1.000, top_p = 0.950, min_p = 0.050, typical_p = 1.000, temp = 0.800
mirostat = 0, mirostat_lr = 0.100, mirostat_ent = 5.000
sampling order:
CFG -> Penalties -> top_k -> tfs_z -> typical_p -> top_p -> min_p -> temperature
generate: n_ctx = 512, n_batch = 2048, n_predict = -1, n_keep = 1
<s> hello world the gruff man said no. The man was very sad and he was too scared to come back.
The man asked the man, "Why are you sad?"
The man said, "I am scared of a big surprise. I will help you."
The man looked at the boy and said, "I can help you. I can make the little boy's wings. The man makes the girl laugh. She was so kind and happy.
The boy said, "You are too mean to me. You can't give out the problem."
The girl said, "I will help you!"
The man stopped and said, "I can help you. I'm sorry for a little girl, but you must tell the boy to be careful. Do you want to be kind."
The boy smiled and said, "Yes, I want to help you. Let's go into the pond and have fun!"
The boy and the man went to the lake to the pond. They had a great time and the man was able to help.</s> [end of text]
llama_print_timings: load time = 7.35 ms
llama_print_timings: sample time = 8.40 ms / 218 runs ( 0.04 ms per token, 25958.56 tokens per second)
llama_print_timings: prompt eval time = 2.90 ms / 8 tokens ( 0.36 ms per token, 2760.52 tokens per second)
llama_print_timings: eval time = 372.10 ms / 217 runs ( 1.71 ms per token, 583.18 tokens per second)
llama_print_timings: total time = 427.19 ms / 225 tokens
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